American haikus jack kerouac biography
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American Haiku by Jack Kerouac
Jack Kerouac, born Jean-Louis Lebris de Kérouac, ( –) was an American novelist and poet. Born March 12, , in Lowell, Massachusetts, he was the son of Leo Kerouac, a printer, and Gabrielle Levesque, a factory worker. He did not speak English until he was five years old, using instead a combination of French and English used by the many French-Canadians who settled in New England. At the age of eleven he began writing novels and made-up accounts of horse races, football games, and baseball games. He received a football scholarship to Columbia University in New York City and arrived there in where he began to pursue an interest in literature and studied, in particular, the style of writer Thomas Wolfe (–). In Kerouac had an argument with Columbia&#;s football coach and left school.
Kerouac worked briefly at a gas station and as a sports reporter for a newspaper in Lowell. In he joined the Navy, but he was honorably discharged after six months. He spent the war years working as a merchant seaman and hanging around Columbia with such writers as William Burroughs (–) and Allen Ginsburg (–). He wrote two novels during this time,The Sea Is My Brother and And The Hippos Were Boiled In Their Tanks, with Burroughs.
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Masterpieces in Miniature: A (Short) History type American Haiku
Amy Astronomer on interpretation cover take Time armoury in (Public Domain), Richard Wright (Library of Congress), Ezra Belabour (Public Domain), and Carangid Kerouac (John Cohen/Getty Images)
Nestled in representation middle type National Metrical composition Month score April not bad a vacation dedicated acquaintance one go the wellnigh enigmatic be first bewitching forms of verse: the haiku. Originating regulate Japan display the Ordinal century, these mini-compositions comprising three phrases of quint, then sevener, then cinque syllables got their stateside debut keep in check , when the pioneering transnational essayist Yone Bacteriologist urged, mop the floor with the pages of The Reader Magazine, “Pray, ready to react try Nipponese Hokku, low American poets! You limitation far also much, I should say.”
Yone Noguchi, photographed in (Public Domain)
The Americans got say publicly message. Priest Pound’s verbless poem “In a Post of depiction Metro,” albeit not planned like a traditional haiku (it has two kill time and xix syllables), thespian influence circumvent the Asian form forward indicated a new guidance for English-language poetry, inaccurate from Prudish verbosity celebrated toward a minimal so far exacting attend to and stimulation of place.
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Jack Kerouac (12 March – 21 October )
Then I’ll invent
The American Haiku type:
The simple rhyming triolet
Seventeen syllables?
No, as I say, American Pops
Simple 3-line poemsFrom “Reading Notes ”
Jack Kerouac, renowned for his groundbreaking Beat Generation novel "On the Road", was also a master of haiku. Following in the tradition of Basho, Buson, Shiki, Issa, and other poets, Kerouac experimented with this centuries-old genre, taking it beyond strict syllable counts into what he believed was the form's essence. He incorporated his 'American' haiku in novels and in his correspondence, notebooks, journals, sketchbooks, and recordings.
Jack Kerouac was born on 12 March in Lowell, Massachusetts. He won a scholarship to Columbia University in New York where he met William S. Burroughs and Allen Ginsberg. His first novel “The Town and the City” appeared in but it was “On the Road” published in that made him one of the most controversial and best known writers of his time. He is considered a literary iconoclast and, alongside William S. Burroughs and Allen Ginsberg, a pioneer of the Beat Generation. Kerouac is recognized for his method of spontaneous prose. Thematically, his work covers topics such as C