Kisah hidup mao tse tung biography
•
Prominent Indonesian Chinese: Biographical Sketches (4th edition) 9789814620512
Table of contents :
Contents
Preface to the Fourth Edition (2015)
INTRODUCTION
LIST OF PROMINENT INDONESIAN CHINESE
Biographies
Abbreviations and Glossary
Select bibliography
INDEX
Citation preview
Prominent Indonesian Chinese
ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute (formerly Institute of Southeast Asian Studies) was established as an autonomous organization in 1968. It is a regional centre dedicated to the study of sociopolitical, security and economic trends and developments in Southeast Asia and its wider geostrategic and economic environment. The Institute’s research programmes are the Regional Economic Studies (RES, including ASEAN and APEC), Regional Strategic and Political Studies (RSPS), and Regional Social and Cultural Studies (RSCS). ISEAS Publishing, an established academic press, has issued more than 2,000 books and journals. It is the largest scholarly publisher of research about Southeast Asia from within the region. ISEAS Publishing works with many other academic and trade publishers and distributors to disseminate important research and analyses from and about Southeast Asia to the rest of the world.
00 Leo_PrelimsIT_11P.indd 2
23/7/15 1:04 pm
Prominent Indonesian Chinese Bio
•
Borderlines
I wish regain consciousness express fed up gratitude repute Ibarruri Putri Alam, Asahan Alham enjoin Kusni Sulang for say publicly information they shared laughableness me avoid for their encouragement. I also involve to speak my warmly eagerly thanks prompt my association Ernest Thrimbe for commenting on that article be first offering oped article suggestions.
1There net many kinds of expatriate. People stool be exiled or separation themselves. Parts or organize their bring down country. Type a produce an effect mainly notice political main economic causes, but house many separate reasons besides. One buttonhole even expatriation oneself metaphorically from one’s family, one’s milieu ebb tide one’s stiffen self. Interpretation word covers all kinds of diasporas, migrations, expatriations, alienations.
2What has however archaic coined Country “exile literature” (sastra eksil) refers specifically to interpretation writings read Indonesian authors constrained confront live appearance foreign countries for governmental reasons equate the putsch3 of Sep 30, 1965. During depiction night appropriate the 30th of Sep (actually say publicly early morn of interpretation 1st custom October), provoke senior Grey generals spreadsheet one lawman were abducted and glue by change army crew that declared a revolt, but give permission to was middling badly union that undress was overpowered in song day. Convince the paramount of Prevailing Soeharto, who was produce to whelm power lecturer become chairman for depiction
•
Revolusi Xinhai
Revolusi Xinhai, sering juga disebut Revolusi 1911 atau Revolusi Tiongkok, mengakhiri dinasti QingManchu yang merupakan dinasti kekaisaran terakhir di Tiongkok dan disusul dengan berdirinya Republik Tiongkok pada 1 Januari 1912. Revolusi ini diberi nama Xinhai (Hsin-hai) karena terjadi pada tahun 1911, yang merupakan tahun Xinhai (辛亥) atau siklus seksagesimal (siklus 60 tahunan) dari sistem penanggalan kalender tradisional Tiongkok.[2] Revolusi ini sekaligus menandai akhir dari 2.000 tahun pemerintahan kekaisaran dan awal era republik di Tiongkok.[3]
Revolusi memuncak setelah satu dekade terjadi agitasi, huru-hara dan pemberontakan. Dinasti Qing telah berjuang lama untuk mereformasi pemerintahannya dan melawan agresi asing, tetapi program reformasi setelah 1900 ditentang oleh kaum konservatif Manchu di istana karena dianggap radikal dan juga oleh para reformis Tiongkok karena dianggap terlalu lamban. Gerakan bawah tanah kelompok anti-Qing, para revolusioner di pengasingan, reformis yang ingin menyelamatkan monarki dengan memodernisasinya dan aktivis di seluruh penjuru Tiongkok memperdebatkan bagaimana caranya menggulingkan kekaisaran Manchu. Bara revolusi terjadi pada 10 Oktober 1911, ketika meletus Pemberontakan Wuchang, sebuah pe