Laurens hammond biography sampler
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Hammond organ
Electric organ
| Hammond organ | |
|---|---|
A Hammond C-3 organ | |
| Manufacturer | The Hammond Organ Company (–) Hammond Organ Australia (–)[1] Hammond-Suzuki (–present)[3] |
| Dates | – (tonewheel models) – (transistor models) –present (digital models) |
| Price | $1, (Model A, ) $2, (Model B-3, ) |
| Polyphony | Full |
| Oscillator | Tonewheel |
| Synthesis type | Additive |
| Effects | Vibrato, chorus, reverb, harmonic percussion |
| Keyboard | 2 × note manuals, note pedals (consoles) 2 × note manuals, note pedals (spinets) |
| External control | Amphenol connector to Hammond Tone Cabinet or Leslie speaker |
The Hammond organ is an electric organ invented by Laurens Hammond and John M. Hanert and first manufactured in Multiple models have been produced, most of which use sliding drawbars to vary sounds. Until , Hammond organs generated sound by creating an electric current from rotating a metal tonewheel near an electromagnetic pickup, and then strengthening the signal with an amplifier to drive a speaker cabinet. The organ is commonly used with the Leslie speaker.
Around two million Hammond organs have been manufactured. The organ was originally marketed by the Hammond Organ Company to churches as a lower-cost alternative to the wind-driven pipe organ, o
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Bill Graham Presents's Post
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The History Of The Hammond
In these days of synths that stay in production for just a couple of years before being discontinued, respect is due to a keyboard design that's survived more than half a century of changing musical fashion and is still going strong. Hammond‑lover Rod Spark pulls out all the stops to bring you a personal organ odyssey.
Since my childhood there's always been a sound I loved but never managed to identify. I had a faint memory of hearing this sound in theatres and cinemas, but after playing guitar for a good few years in a band, I started coming across it again in '60s soul and jazz songs. At long last I discovered what it was: the Hammond organ.
These days, the mention of a Hammond is as likely to conjure up pictures of Blackpool pleasure beach as it is Jimmy Smith in full R&B flight. Cast aside the memories of Peter Fenn playing the Sale of the Century theme (that was actually a Yamaha anyway!) and read on. Hammonds play a much bigger role in modern music than the cheesy sound (that's probably a Farfisa anyway) playing in the background while you practice your double axel at the local ice rink.
Quick On The Draw(Bar)
My first Hammond was an X5, a portable model made by the Japanese in the late '70s. We called it a Hammondo. This was a very